IPSCs Derived Cells
iPSCs-derived cells are specialized cell types generated through the directed differentiation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). By mimicking embryonic development pathways, iPSCs can differentiate into virtually any cell type, including neurons, cardiomyocytes, hepatocytes, and immune cells. These cells are invaluable for applications in regenerative medicine, disease modeling, drug discovery, and personalized medicine.
Types of iPSCs-Derived Cells and Applications
- Neurons:
- Generation: Differentiation with neurotrophic factors like BDNF and NGF.
- Cardiomyocytes:
- Generation: Mesoderm induction followed by cardiogenic signaling (e.g., BMP4, Activin A).
- Hepatocytes:
- Generation: Endoderm differentiation using Activin A and hepatic growth factors.
Applications of iPSCs-Derived Cells
- Disease Modeling:
- Patient-derived iPSCs differentiate into diseased cell types for in vitro study of pathogenesis.
- Example: Modeling genetic disorders like cystic fibrosis or sickle cell anemia.
- Drug Discovery and Screening:
- Test drug efficacy and toxicity on human-relevant cells.
- Conduct high-throughput screens using iPSCs-derived cardiomyocytes or hepatocytes.
- Regenerative Medicine:
- Cell therapy development for degenerative diseases or injuries.
- Examples: Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells for macular degeneration, cardiomyocytes for myocardial infarction.
iPSCs-derived cells provide a transformative platform for understanding human biology and advancing therapeutic research. Their versatility, scalability, and relevance to human physiology make them indispensable tools in modern biomedical science.
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